William D. Ford Federal Direct Parent Loan for Undergraduate Students (PLUS)

PLUS Loan Overview

PLUS is a federal loan program for parents of dependent undergraduate students to help cover out-of-pocket college expenses. PLUS loans are in the parent’s name and can never be transferred to the student.

Loan Eligibility and Amount

Federal Direct PLUS Loans allow parents to borrow on behalf of their dependent undergraduate children who are enrolled at least half time at a post-secondary school. When you apply for a Direct PLUS Loan, the Department of Education will check your credit history. In addition, parents must be a U.S. citizen or eligible non-citizen, and must not be in default on any federal loans. Students must meet Satisfactory Academic Progress. Parents can borrow up to the amount of the total cost of attendance, minus any other aid the student is receiving.


Interest Rate, Origination Fee, and Repayment

The interest rate on the loan is 9.08%, and interest begins to accrue the moment the loan is disbursed. In addition, there is a 4.272% origination fee. For PLUS loans made to parents that are first disbursed on or after July 1, 2023, the borrower has the option of beginning repayment on the PLUS loan either 60 days after the loan is fully disbursed or wait until six months after the dependent student (on whose behalf the parent borrowed) ceases to be enrolled at least half-time.


Loan Application Requirements

To apply for a Direct PLUS loan, a parent must complete two steps with the Department of Education. Both steps are available on the same webpage and can be done at the same time. The two steps are:

1. “Complete the PLUS Loan Request Process” at www.studentloans.gov.
2. “Sign the Master Promissory Note” at www.studentloans.gov.
You will need the parent’s FSA ID number to complete the application.

Both steps must be completed before you can receive funds.

Generally, the PLUS Electronic MPN needs to be completed only once, provided the parent borrower remains the same from year to year.

The federal government will make a credit decision on the loan. This decision process can take up to two weeks. If you are approved for a PLUS loan and the PLUS Loan Request and Master Promissory Note are completed, we will disburse the funds to the student’s account on the scheduled disbursement date.


What happens if I am denied?

If you do not qualify for a PLUS loan, you will be notified in writing of the denial decision and your options. If you believe that the credit decision is incorrect, you may appeal the credit decision. You also have the option to get a cosigner (“Endorser”) for the PLUS loan. A PLUS loan denial also allows the student to request an additional Unsubsidized Direct (Stafford) Loan of up to $4,000 per year for freshmen and sophomores, and up to $5,000 per year for juniors and seniors.


PLUS Loan Renewal

PLUS loans are not automatically renewed. A parent must complete the PLUS Loan Request process every year.


Disbursement of PLUS Loans

Your Federal PLUS Loan funds will be disbursed directly to your college student account. Funds are first used to pay tuition and other university expenses, but any leftover money can be used for other educational expenses. In general, you will receive an equal amount for each term for which your loan was approved. Your parent borrower will receive a disclosure statement from the Direct Loan Servicing Center that lists the dates and amounts for each Direct PLUS Loan that you will receive. If you are enrolled less than half time in any term, you cannot receive federal loan funds for that term.


Graduate PLUS Loans

For information about Graduate PLUS loans, contact the Carthage Office of Student Financial Services. Graduate students should not complete the Parent PLUS Loan.